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Jesse Ryder

John M. McDonald interview

From the Westchester County Historical Society catalog:
Jesse Ryder (1812-1889) was a grandson of Jacob Ryder and Susannah Bishop Ryder. He states that a French officer whom he believes to be Colonel Charles Armand spent “the whole or part of one winter” at his grandfather’s home. During this time, Susanne Bishop Ryder successfully pleaded with Colonel Armand to spare the life of a man who was to be hanged. Jesse Ryder also notes that an American guide, Eden Hunt, was wounded on the road to Pines Bridge. He concludes by stating that his story regarding the “Westchester Tea Party” in which a group of women secured a supply of tea was correct and not embellished, and that the owner of the tea was John Arthur, who later owned Tabor Farm in Dutchess County.

Original findings from this interview

John Arthur named as the tea owner
Jesse Ryder identifies John Arthur, 'afterwards proprietor of the Tabor Farm in Dutchess County,' as the owner of the tea — supporting a version of the Tea Raid that Talman Orser's own deposition does not corroborate.
→ See 06 Westchester Tea Party
Ryder claims his earlier account was 'correct in its facts throughout without any embellishment'
An unusual on-the-record assertion about the reliability of an oral-history source. McDonald's collection contains an earlier (lost?) Ryder interview that Jesse is here defending.
→ See 06 Westchester Tea Party
Susannah Bishop Ryder saved a man from execution
Jesse names his grandmother Susannah Bishop Ryder as the woman who pleaded with the French officer (whom Jesse believes was Colonel Armand) to spare a man's life.

Manuscript page facsimiles

High-resolution images served from the Westchester County Historical Society's IIIF endpoint. Click any page to view full size.

Transcription

October 20th Jesse Ryder of Ossining : "My Grand =father, Jacob Ryder, during the Revolu= =tionary war lived in the next house below on the road to and not far from Sing Sing. A French officer (Colonel Armand I suppose) staid with him the whole or part of one winter. His men were not all French. He was about putting one of them to death for desertion or some crime, when my grand mother begged his life of the commander and saved him.

Eden Hunt, an American guide, was shot by a party of Refugees, a little north of my house on the road to Pines Bridge.

The account I gave you of the West Chester Tea Party is correct in its facts throughout without any embellishment. It was John Arthur, afterwards proprietor of the Tabor Farm (as it was called) in Dutchess County, who owned the tea.

If I learn anything authentic that can aid your enterprise, I will not fail to communicate it to you.

October 25th Josiah Quinby, of New Castle, aged 85 : "I was born in this house in 1763. Once towards the latter part of the war, thirty or forty Refugees horse came up and staid all night at Dark Hollow or Valley, near here, at the head of the Bronx and of the Kisco, where they fed their horses with the meadow grass and went on next morning to Middle Patent, where they killed, wounded and took several. Samuel Miller, I think, at this time, was wounded, and a man was killed. This party were all horsemen. They returned by